U.S. Sens. Cory Gardner (R-CO) and Roger Wicker (R-MS) on June 4 introduced a bipartisan bill to advance artificial intelligence (AI) research at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and authorize multiple research institutes to study the benefits and challenges of AI.
“Artificial intelligence has the potential to transform society, the economy, and the government in dramatic ways, so it is important to understand its benefits and challenges,” said Sen. Wicker, chairman of the U.S. Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee.
Sen. Gardner last week sponsored the Advancing Artificial Intelligence Research Act of 2020, S. 3891, with original cosponsors Sen. Wicker and U.S. Sen. Gary Peters (D-MI), which would require the NIST director to advance the development of technical standards for AI; establish the National Program to Advance Artificial Intelligence Research; and promote AI research at the National Science Foundation, according to the congressional record summary of the bill.
“I’m proud to partner with Senator Peters and Chairman Wicker on this initiative to ensure the U.S. continues to be a global leader in technology and at the forefront of artificial intelligence,” said Sen. Gardner, chairman of the U.S. Senate Commerce Subcommittee on Science, Oceans, Fisheries, and Weather.
Sen. Gardner also noted that while AI stands to increase the quality of life for all people, “it also presents unique challenges, which is why it’s vital that we continue to thoroughly research these developing technologies as we expand use of them.”
Sen. Peters pointed out that AI is becoming essential for the public and private sectors. “This legislation is vital to ensuring America remains the world leader in this rapidly developing applied technology, which is particularly important as countries like China pour resources into artificial intelligence research and applications,” he said.
If enacted, S. 3891 would ensure that NIST is promoting transparent and consensus-based standards for AI, according to a bill summary provided by Sen. Gardner’s office.
Additionally, the bill would establish at least six AI research institutes focused on long-term challenges in AI, advancing AI research and deployment, and providing grants to organizations including universities and non-profit institutions, the summary says.
“This bill would promote standards and guidance for this emerging technology and help ensure our nation continues to be a leader in AI research and development through public and private collaboration,” Sen. Wicker said. “I thank Senator Gardner for his work on this important issue.”